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Associations between sources of information and animal health knowledge of rural farmers in central Ethiopia


 
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1. Title Title of document Associations between sources of information and animal health knowledge of rural farmers in central Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Andrew Stringer; Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Rob Christley; Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Catriona Bell; Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, UK
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Feseha Gebreab; College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Addis Ababa University, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Gebre Tefera; College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Addis Ababa University, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Karen Reed; SPANA, 14 John Street, London, UK
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Andrew Trawford; The Donkey Sanctuary, Sidmouth, Devon, UK
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Gina Pinchbeck; Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) knowledge; information; animal health; donkey; farmer; Ethiopia
 
4. Description Abstract

This study explored the information sources through which working donkey owners and users in Ethiopia acquire knowledge about donkey health and husbandry practices. Individual interviews, a Participatory Situation Analysis (PSA) and a cross-sectional study with rural farmers were utilised to develop an understanding of the existing sources of information concerning donkey health and husbandry, and determine the association with the knowledge of farmers. Numerous sources were utilized by owners for information regarding health and husbandry advice for donkeys. Most owners reported that the sources were unreliable with regards to the information they provided on donkey health and husbandry. Knowledge score of participants increased as the number of information sources contacted increased. Knowledge score also increased with increasing education level, literacy ability and radio access. A significant association between knowledge score and age was identified, with knowledge score decreasing in older individuals. Multilevel linear regression models revealed a number of variables, including formal education level and cattle ownership to be significantly associated with knowledge score. We conclude that a range of factors can affect the knowledge level of an individual concerning donkey health and husbandry, and that individuals with more diverse knowledge sources have higher knowledge scores. The relationship between specific farmer variables and animal health knowledge is complex, and it may be necessary to use different sources and channels to transfer and disseminate information to individuals living in rural Ethiopia.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location EScience Press
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Wellcome Trust Livestock for Life grant
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2019-08-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF, XPS
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://esciencepress.net/journals/IJAE/article/view/2857
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.33687/ijae.007.02.2857
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) International Journal of Agricultural Extension; Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Int. J. Agric. Ext.
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files Supplementary Data (98KB)
Letter to Editor (30KB)
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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